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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. C93900 Bronze

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
95
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
340
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
14 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1