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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. N06002 Nickel

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
42.3 to 54
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0