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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
85
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
85
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
54.8 to 62.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35