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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. N06455 Nickel

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
58.1 to 72
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7