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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. N08024 Nickel

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08024 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
41
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
22.5 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
26.6 to 38.4
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
35 to 40
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035