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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. S32053 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and S32053 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32053 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
44
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
22 to 24
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
41.7 to 48.8
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0.17 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010