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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and S35045 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
25 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
29.4 to 42.6
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
32 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6