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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and S64512 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4