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AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. ZA-27

AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
100 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
78
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
2.0 to 4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
110 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
31
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
230 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
400 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
260 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
530
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 7.6
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
570

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
8.1 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
420 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
24 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
69.3 to 73