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AISI 301 Stainless Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

AISI 301 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 7.4 to 46
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 600
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
52
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 860
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 1460
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 1080
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
48
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 300
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 2970
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 52
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 37
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 31
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 78
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86