AISI 301L Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A210 Steel
Both AISI 301L stainless steel and ASTM A210 steel are iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301L stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 210 to 320 | |
140 to 160 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 22 to 50 | |
34 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 240 to 530 | |
230 to 250 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 440 to 660 | |
320 to 360 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 to 1040 | |
470 to 540 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 250 to 790 | |
290 to 310 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 890 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1460 to 1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1390 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
52 to 53 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.3 | |
7.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.7 | |
8.0 to 8.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 13 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 39 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
45 to 46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 210 to 300 | |
140 to 160 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 160 to 1580 | |
230 to 250 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 to 37 | |
17 to 19 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 to 29 | |
17 to 19 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.1 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 24 | |
15 to 17 |