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AISI 301L Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAg-27

AISI 301L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-27 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301L stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1040
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 37
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 29
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
5.9

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
34 to 36
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 78
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
24.5 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15