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AISI 301L Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 301L stainless steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301L stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 320
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 50
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 530
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 660
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1040
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 790
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
49
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1580
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 37
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 29
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 78
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010