AISI 301L Stainless Steel vs. N10001 Nickel
AISI 301L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301L stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
220 |
Elongation at Break, % | 22 to 50 | |
45 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 240 to 530 | |
300 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.31 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
84 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 440 to 660 | |
550 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 to 1040 | |
780 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 250 to 790 | |
350 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
320 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 890 | |
900 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1620 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1390 | |
1570 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
390 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
10 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 13 | |
75 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
9.2 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
15 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 39 | |
200 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
260 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 210 to 300 | |
290 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 160 to 1580 | |
280 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
22 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 to 37 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 to 29 | |
21 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 24 | |
25 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 16 to 18 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
0 to 2.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 70.7 to 78 | |
4.0 to 6.0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
26 to 30 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 6.0 to 8.0 | |
58 to 69.8 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.2 to 0.4 |