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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4035 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 301LN stainless steel and EN 1.4035 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4035 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 320
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 520
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 670
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.43 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
12.5 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
82.1 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35