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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4371 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 301LN stainless steel and EN 1.4371 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4371 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 320
220 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
45 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 520
290 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 670
520 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
740 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
320 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
270 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
250 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
66.7 to 74.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015