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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 301LN stainless steel and EN 1.4874 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 320
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 520
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0