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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8550 Steel

Both AISI 301LN stainless steel and EN 1.8550 steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8550 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 320
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 520
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 670
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
3.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
67

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
2.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
1.5 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
94.4 to 96.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.85 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035