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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. C53800 Bronze

AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 670
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.030
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2