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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. C66900 Brass

AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
45
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 670
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
11.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2