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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 520
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
85
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 670
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
85
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
54.8 to 62.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35