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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. R30016 Cobalt

AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 520
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5