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AISI 302 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 825

AISI 302 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 302 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 46
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 520
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 830
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 1430
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 1100
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 710
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59 to 260
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 3070
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 51
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 36
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 31
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
22 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
38 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2