AISI 302 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 50B60 Steel
Both AISI 302 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 50B60 steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 302 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 50B60 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 170 to 440 | |
180 to 190 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 4.5 to 46 | |
12 to 20 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 210 to 520 | |
240 to 330 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
72 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 400 to 830 | |
380 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 580 to 1430 | |
610 to 630 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 to 1100 | |
350 to 530 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 710 | |
410 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
1450 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 16 | |
45 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.4 | |
7.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.8 | |
8.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 15 | |
2.0 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.0 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
48 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 59 to 260 | |
71 to 100 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 3070 | |
330 to 750 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 51 | |
22 to 23 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 36 | |
20 to 21 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.4 | |
12 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 31 | |
20 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0.00050 to 0.0030 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0.56 to 0.64 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 17 to 19 | |
0.4 to 0.6 |
Iron (Fe), % | 67.9 to 75 | |
97.3 to 98.1 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0.75 to 1.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 8.0 to 10 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0.15 to 0.35 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.040 |