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AISI 302B Stainless Steel vs. AISI 310Cb Stainless Steel

Both AISI 302B stainless steel and AISI 310Cb stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 302B stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 310Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 57
46
Rockwell B Hardness 84
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 65.7 to 73
47.2 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030