AISI 303 Stainless Steel vs. S31277 Stainless Steel
Both AISI 303 stainless steel and S31277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 303 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
210 |
Elongation at Break, % | 40 to 51 | |
45 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 230 to 360 | |
380 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
80 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 430 to 470 | |
600 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 600 to 690 | |
860 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 to 420 | |
410 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
310 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 410 | |
430 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 930 | |
1100 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
460 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
16 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 15 | |
36 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.1 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.0 | |
6.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
90 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
220 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 18 | |
51 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 240 | |
320 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 440 | |
410 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 25 | |
29 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 22 | |
25 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 to 15 | |
19 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 17 to 19 | |
20.5 to 23 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 1.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 67.3 to 74.9 | |
35.5 to 46.2 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 3.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
6.5 to 8.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 8.0 to 10 | |
26 to 28 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.3 to 0.4 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0.15 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.010 |