AISI 304LN Stainless Steel vs. C97800 Nickel Silver
AISI 304LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 304LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
130 |
Elongation at Break, % | 7.8 to 46 | |
10 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
48 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 580 to 1160 | |
370 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 to 870 | |
170 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
220 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 960 | |
230 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
1180 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1140 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
390 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
25 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
16 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.4 | |
4.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.7 | |
4.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 16 | |
40 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.1 | |
5.1 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 44 | |
76 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 150 | |
330 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 83 to 270 | |
31 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 1900 | |
120 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
8.1 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 41 | |
12 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 31 | |
13 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.0 | |
7.3 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 to 26 | |
13 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Antimony (Sb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 18 to 20 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
64 to 67 |
Iron (Fe), % | 65 to 73.9 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
1.0 to 2.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 8.0 to 12 | |
24 to 27 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.1 to 0.16 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
4.0 to 5.5 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
1.0 to 4.0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |