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AISI 305 Stainless Steel vs. CC330G Bronze

AISI 305 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC330G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 305 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC330G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 220
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 45
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 710
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 210
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 320
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 65.1 to 72.5
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10.5 to 13
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5