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AISI 308L Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAg-19

AISI 308L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-19 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 308L stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-19.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
74
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
3.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
5.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.9

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
6.6 to 7.9
Iron (Fe), % 63.8 to 70.5
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
92 to 93
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15