AISI 309 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel
Both AISI 309 stainless steel and EN 1.4110 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 309 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 34 to 47 | |
| 11 to 14 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 250 to 280 | |
| 250 to 730 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.27 | |
| 0.28 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
| 76 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 420 to 470 | |
| 470 to 1030 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 600 to 710 | |
| 770 to 1720 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 260 to 350 | |
| 430 to 1330 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
| 280 |
| Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 440 | |
| 390 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 980 | |
| 790 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
| 1440 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
| 1400 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
| 480 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 16 | |
| 30 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 15 | |
| 11 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.2 | |
| 2.8 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.5 | |
| 3.2 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 19 | |
| 8.0 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 7.7 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.6 | |
| 2.3 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 51 | |
| 33 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 170 | |
| 110 |
Common Calculations
| PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 23 | |
| 16 |
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 200 to 230 | |
| 90 to 180 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 170 to 310 | |
| 480 to 4550 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
| 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 25 | |
| 28 to 62 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 23 | |
| 24 to 41 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.3 | |
| 8.1 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 16 | |
| 27 to 60 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0.48 to 0.6 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 22 to 24 | |
| 13 to 15 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 58 to 66 | |
| 81.4 to 86 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
| 0.5 to 0.8 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 12 to 15 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
| 0 to 0.040 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.15 |