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AISI 309 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 309 stainless steel and EN 1.4592 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 309 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 47
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 280
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
82
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 350
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 230
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 310
610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
28 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 66
62.6 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 12 to 15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8