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AISI 309H Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAg-13

AISI 309H stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-13 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 309H stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-13.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
720
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
820

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
37.4 to 42.5
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 66
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 12 to 15
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
53 to 55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15