AISI 310 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel
Both AISI 310 stainless steel and AISI 201LN stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 180 to 220 | |
210 to 320 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 34 to 45 | |
25 to 51 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 240 to 280 | |
340 to 540 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.27 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
77 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 420 to 470 | |
530 to 680 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 600 to 710 | |
740 to 1060 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 260 to 350 | |
350 to 770 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 440 | |
410 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1040 | |
880 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1410 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
1370 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
15 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 15 | |
17 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.2 | |
2.4 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.5 | |
2.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 25 | |
12 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.3 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 61 | |
38 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 190 | |
140 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 25 | |
20 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 200 to 220 | |
230 to 310 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 170 to 310 | |
310 to 1520 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 25 | |
27 to 38 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 22 | |
24 to 30 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.9 | |
4.0 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 17 | |
16 to 23 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 24 to 26 | |
16 to 17.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 48.2 to 57 | |
67.9 to 73.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
6.4 to 7.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 19 to 22 | |
4.0 to 5.0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.25 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.045 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.5 | |
0 to 0.75 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.015 |