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AISI 310 Stainless Steel vs. C97300 Nickel Silver

AISI 310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 45
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 350
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 310
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
7.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 17
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53 to 58
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 57
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0