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AISI 310Cb Stainless Steel vs. AWS ENiCu-7

AISI 310Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 39
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 47.2 to 57
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
62 to 69
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5