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AISI 310Cb Stainless Steel vs. C18100 Copper

AISI 310Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
47
Shear Strength, MPa 390
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 47.2 to 57
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5