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AISI 310HCb Stainless Steel vs. C43500 Brass

AISI 310HCb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310HCb stainless steel and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 46
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 48 to 57
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3