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AISI 310S Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

AISI 310S stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310S stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 44
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 280
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
45
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 310
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 48.3 to 57
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88