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AISI 310S Stainless Steel vs. C93800 Bronze

AISI 310S stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310S stainless steel and the bottom bar is C93800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
96
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 44
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 310
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
8.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 48.3 to 57
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0