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AISI 310S Stainless Steel vs. C95410 Bronze

AISI 310S stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310S stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 210
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 44
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 310
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 48.3 to 57
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5