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AISI 310S Stainless Steel vs. N06650 Nickel

AISI 310S stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 310S stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 44
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 280
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
82
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 220
380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 310
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 48.3 to 57
12 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5