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AISI 316 Stainless Steel vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 316 stainless steel and S28200 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 360
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 55
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 430
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 80
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 690
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1180
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 850
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 85 to 260
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1820
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 41
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 31
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 26
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 72
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 14
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030