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AISI 316Cb Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1147 Steel

Both AISI 316Cb stainless steel and EN 1.1147 steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316Cb stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1147 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
180 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 46
63 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
390 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
280 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
40 to 73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
210 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.15 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 60.9 to 72
98.3 to 99.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 14
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025