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AISI 316L Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 316L stainless steel and EN 1.4913 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316L stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 50
14 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 450
320 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 690
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 1160
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 870
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77 to 230
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93 to 1880
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 41
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 31
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 25
31 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
10 to 11.5
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 72
84.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 14
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3

Comparable Variants