AISI 316L Stainless Steel vs. N06650 Nickel
AISI 316L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316L stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
210 |
Elongation at Break, % | 9.0 to 50 | |
50 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 170 to 450 | |
420 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
82 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 370 to 690 | |
640 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 530 to 1160 | |
900 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 190 to 870 | |
460 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
320 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 870 | |
980 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1400 | |
1500 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1450 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
440 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 19 | |
60 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
8.6 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.9 | |
10 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 53 | |
140 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 150 | |
270 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 77 to 230 | |
380 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 93 to 1880 | |
490 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 41 | |
29 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 to 31 | |
24 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 25 | |
24 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.050 to 0.5 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 16 to 18 | |
19 to 21 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Iron (Fe), % | 62 to 72 | |
12 to 16 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 2.0 to 3.0 | |
9.5 to 12.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 10 to 14 | |
44.4 to 58.9 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.050 to 0.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0.050 to 0.2 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 2.5 |