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AISI 316L Stainless Steel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 316L stainless steel and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316L stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 50
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 450
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 690
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 1160
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 870
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77 to 230
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93 to 1880
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 41
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 31
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 25
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 72
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 14
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5