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AISI 316L Stainless Steel vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 316L stainless steel and S35135 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316L stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 50
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 450
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 690
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 1160
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 870
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77 to 230
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93 to 1880
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 41
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 31
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 25
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 72
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 14
30 to 38
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0