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AISI 316L Stainless Steel vs. S44627 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 316L stainless steel and S44627 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316L stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44627 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 350
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 50
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 450
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 80
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 690
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530 to 1160
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 870
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77 to 230
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93 to 1880
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 41
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 31
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 25
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
25 to 27.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 72
69.2 to 74.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 14
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020