AISI 316N Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel
Both AISI 316N stainless steel and EN 1.4525 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316N stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 9.0 to 39 | |
5.6 to 13 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 230 to 450 | |
480 to 540 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
76 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 to 1160 | |
1030 to 1250 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 270 to 870 | |
840 to 1120 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 410 | |
430 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 940 | |
860 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1440 | |
1430 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
1390 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
18 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.3 | |
2.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.7 | |
2.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 19 | |
13 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.9 | |
2.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 53 | |
39 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 150 | |
130 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 27 | |
18 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 95 to 230 | |
68 to 130 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 180 to 1880 | |
1820 to 3230 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 to 41 | |
36 to 45 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 31 | |
29 to 33 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.1 | |
4.7 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 26 | |
34 to 41 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
0 to 0.070 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 16 to 18 | |
15 to 17 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
2.5 to 4.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 61.9 to 71.9 | |
70.4 to 79 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 2.0 to 3.0 | |
0 to 0.8 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 10 to 14 | |
3.5 to 5.5 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.1 to 0.16 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 to 0.8 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.025 |