AISI 317 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6553 Steel
Both AISI 317 stainless steel and EN 1.6553 steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6553 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Brinell Hardness | 170 to 220 | |
| 210 to 240 |
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 35 to 55 | |
| 19 to 21 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 250 to 330 | |
| 330 to 460 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 79 | |
| 73 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 580 to 710 | |
| 710 to 800 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 250 to 420 | |
| 470 to 670 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
| 250 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 590 | |
| 420 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1400 | |
| 1460 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
| 1420 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
| 39 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
| 13 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.3 | |
| 7.5 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.6 | |
| 8.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 21 | |
| 2.7 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
| 7.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.3 | |
| 1.6 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 59 | |
| 21 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 160 | |
| 51 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 210 to 260 | |
| 130 to 150 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 150 to 430 | |
| 600 to 1190 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 20 to 25 | |
| 25 to 28 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 22 | |
| 23 to 24 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.1 | |
| 10 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 15 | |
| 21 to 23 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
| 0.23 to 0.28 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 18 to 20 | |
| 0.4 to 0.8 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 58 to 68 | |
| 95.6 to 98.2 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
| 0.6 to 1.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 3.0 to 4.0 | |
| 0.15 to 0.3 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 11 to 15 | |
| 0.4 to 0.8 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
| 0 to 0.8 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.025 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |